Impact Analysis of Covid-19
The complete version of the REPORT will include the impact of the COVID-19, and anticipated change on the future outlook of the industry, by taking into the account the political, economic, social, and technological parameters.
Summary
The global Data Center Transformation Market is expected to witness a CAGR of xx% over the forecast period 2020-2026 and is expected to reach US$ xx million in 2026, from US$ xx million in 2019.
Datacenter transformation refers to the technologies and strategies used to change/upgrade an organization's IT infrastructure to improve its performance, capabilities, and efficiency. It may include large-scale changes to software/hardware, adding software-defined components and virtualization, data center migration, and automating business processes. Moreover, it helps to enhance customer and end-user productivity with improved network and service availability, responsiveness, and reliability.
Market Drivers:
Growing digitalization and increasing adoption of cloud-based services is expected to augment growth of the global data center transformation market during the forecast period. For instance, in June 2020, Meeza launched state-of-the-art data centre in Doha as the latest addition to its nationwide plans to support Qatar’s digital transformation and smart future. The new centre will provide hosting services that follow global best practices, in the provision of premium data centre services, which will enable all sectors to become more efficient and boost technological infrastructure. Hence, such factors are expected to drive growth of the global data center transformation market during the forecast period.
Moreover, increasing spending on data center technologies, growing demand for improved data center efficiency, and transition from client/server to cloud generation are some major factors expected to propel the global data center transformation market growth.
Market Restraints:
Security concerns and ROI (Return on Investment) concerns over the investment across are expected to hamper the growth of the global data center transformation market.
Regional Insights:
Among regions, North America and Asia Pacific are expected to witness robust growth in the global data center transformation market due to high acceptance of data center transformation solutions, expanding IT and telecom infrastructure, growing adoption of cloud-based services, increasing digitalization, and increasing spending on data center technologies. For instance, in July 2021, Tech Data launched Tech Data’s Digital Transformation Series, along with IBM, a go-to-market initiative designed to meet growing demand for big data and business analytics solutions in the Asia Pacific.
Moreover, in December 2021, Microsoft India launched Availability Zones in its Central India datacenter region, providing additional resilience options for customers’ cloud applications.
Competitive Section:
Major companies involved in the global data center transformation market are Microsoft, IBM, Micro Focus, Insight Enterprises, Softchoice, General Datatech, Greenpages, Rahi Systems, Inknowtech, Mindteck, Netapp, Hitachi, Accenture, Cognizant, Wipro, Tech Mahindra, HCL Technologies, ATOS, Dell EMC, Cisco Systems, Schneider Electric, NTT Communications, Bytes Technology Group, Dyntek, and Performance Technologies, among others.
For instance, in January 2020, NTT Ltd. launched new Global Data Centers division to provide NTT Group clients and partners with access to a powerful digital ecosystem with global reach and local expertise.
The Data Center Transformation Market report highlights product development and growth strategies such as merger and acquisition adopted by market players along with SWOT Analysis, PEST and Porter’s Five Forces analyses of the Data Center Transformation Market, which highlight the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and commination of key companies. Moreover, the report offers two distinct market forecasts, one from the perspective of the producer and another from that of the consumer.
The various contributors involved in the value chain of the product include manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, intermediaries, and customers.
The Key Manufacturers covered in this Report:-
- Micro Focus
- IBM
- Microsoft
- Cisco Systems
- NTT Communications
- Dell EMC
- ATOS
- Schneider Electric
- HCL Technologies
- Tech Mahindra
- Wipro
- Cognizant
- Accenture
- Hitachi
- Netapp
- Mindteck
- Inknowtech
- Performance Technologies
- Rahi Systems
- Greenpages
- General Datatech
- Dyntek
- Bytes Technology Group
- Softchoice
- Insight Enterprises
By the Product Type, the market is primarily segmented into:
- Small Data Centers
- Medium-sized Data Centers
- Large Data Centers
By Applications, the market is segmented into:
- BFSI
- IT and Telecom
- Government and Defense
- Healthcare
- Transportation
- Retail
- Energy
- Manufacturing
- Others
The Report covers the following Regions:
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Mexico
- Asia Pacific
- China
- Japan
- South Korea
- India
- Australia
- Indonesia
- Thailand
- Malaysia
- Philippines
- Vietnam
- Europe
- Germany
- France
- UK
- Italy
- Russia
- Central & South America
- Middle East & Africa
- Turkey
- GCC Countries
- Egypt
- South Africa
Objective of the Data Center Transformation Market Report:
- To assess the size of the market by value and volume
- Analyze the Data Center Transformation Market in terms of regions and major countries
- Highlight recent developments and trends in the market
- Offer perceptive data regarding major market players in terms of key developments, strategies, and product portfolio
- Determine share of the Data Center Transformation Market in terms of various segments such as by product type, application, and end-user
- Offer accurate projection of the market for the forecast period using state-of –the-art tools and the current primary and secondary research approaches
- Discuss major factors that impact growth of the Data Center Transformation Market
The Data Center Transformation Market engages the readers with all pivotal approaches to understand their position in the industry based on revenue or sales growth. The report efficiently evaluates the Data Center Transformation Market from various dimensions to deliver an end-product that is informative, elaborate, and accurate and includes detailed market segmentation, regional analysis, and competition in the market. The information in the report is backed by annual company reports, financial reports, press releases, regulatory databases, government documents, and statistical databases.
For the data information by region, company, type and application, 2019 is considered as the base year. Whenever data information was unavailable for the base year, the prior year has been considered.
Key Stakeholders:
- Material suppliers/wholesalers
- Market Distributors/traders
- Regulatory bodies
- Research organizations, and consulting firms
- Commercial research & developments (R&D)
- Trade associations and industry bodies
- Importers and exporters
- End-use industries
Available Customizations:
Custom research is one of the most crucial components of the business strategy that helps an organization gain insight into specific business sector, aligned with its specific area of interest. Thus, SMI offers more accurate, pragmatic, and actionable information specifically tailored to suit your business needs.
Table of Contents
Data Center Transformation Market Report by Company, Regions, Types and Applications, Global Status and Forecast to 2025
1 Industry Overview of Data Center Transformation
1.1 Data Center Transformation Market Overview
1.1.1 Data Center Transformation Product Scope
1.1.2 Market Status and Outlook
1.2 Global Data Center Transformation Market Size and Analysis by Regions
1.2.1 North America
1.2.2 Europe
1.2.3 China
1.2.4 Rest of Asia Pacific
1.2.5 Central & South America
1.2.6 Middle East & Africa
1.3 Data Center Transformation Market by Type
1.3.1 Global Data Center Transformation Revenue (Million US$) and Growth Comparison by Type (2014-2025)
1.3.2 Global Data Center Transformation Revenue Market Share by Type in 2018
1.3.3 Small Data Centers
1.3.4 Medium-sized Data Centers
1.3.5 Large Data Centers
1.4 Data Center Transformation Market by End Users/Application
1.4.1 BFSI
1.4.2 IT and Telecom
1.4.3 Government and Defense
1.4.4 Healthcare
1.4.5 Transportation
1.4.6 Retail
1.4.7 Energy
1.4.8 Manufacturing
1.4.9 Others
2 Global Data Center Transformation Competition Analysis by Players
2.1 Global Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million US$) by Players (2014-2019)
2.2 Competitive Status
2.2.1 Market Concentration Rate
2.2.2 Product/Service Differences
2.2.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
3 Company (Top Players) Profiles and Key Data
3.1 Micro Focus
3.1.1 Company Profile
3.1.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.1.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.1.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.1.5 Recent Developments
3.2 IBM
3.2.1 Company Profile
3.2.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.2.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.2.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.2.5 Recent Developments
3.3 Microsoft
3.3.1 Company Profile
3.3.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.3.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.3.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.3.5 Recent Developments
3.4 Cisco Systems
3.4.1 Company Profile
3.4.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.4.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.4.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.4.5 Recent Developments
3.5 NTT Communications
3.5.1 Company Profile
3.5.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.5.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.5.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.5.5 Recent Developments
3.6 Dell EMC
3.6.1 Company Profile
3.6.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.6.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.6.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.6.5 Recent Developments
3.7 ATOS
3.7.1 Company Profile
3.7.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.7.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.7.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.7.5 Recent Developments
3.8 Schneider Electric
3.8.1 Company Profile
3.8.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.8.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.8.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.8.5 Recent Developments
3.9 HCL Technologies
3.9.1 Company Profile
3.9.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.9.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.9.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.9.5 Recent Developments
3.10 Tech Mahindra
3.10.1 Company Profile
3.10.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.10.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.10.4 Data Center Transformation Revenue (Value) (2014-2019)
3.10.5 Recent Developments
3.11 Wipro
3.12 Cognizant
3.13 Accenture
3.14 Hitachi
3.15 Netapp
3.16 Mindteck
3.17 Inknowtech
3.18 Performance Technologies
3.19 Rahi Systems
3.20 Greenpages
3.21 General Datatech
3.22 Dyntek
3.23 Bytes Technology Group
3.24 Softchoice
3.25 Insight Enterprises
4 Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Type and Application (2014-2019)
4.1 Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Type (2014-2019)
4.2 Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019)
4.3 Potential Application of Data Center Transformation in Future
4.4 Top Consumer/End Users of Data Center Transformation
5 North America Data Center Transformation Development Status and Outlook
5.1 North America Data Center Transformation Market Size (2014-2019)
5.2 North America Data Center Transformation Market Size and Market Share by Players (2014-2019)
5.3 North America Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019)
6 Europe Data Center Transformation Development Status and Outlook
6.1 Europe Data Center Transformation Market Size (2014-2019)
6.2 Europe Data Center Transformation Market Size and Market Share by Players (2014-2019)
6.3 Europe Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019)
7 China Data Center Transformation Development Status and Outlook
7.1 China Data Center Transformation Market Size (2014-2019)
7.2 China Data Center Transformation Market Size and Market Share by Players (2014-2019)
7.3 China Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019)
8 Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Development Status and Outlook
8.1 Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Market Size (2014-2019)
8.2 Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Market Size and Market Share by Players (2014-2019)
8.3 Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019)
9 Central & South America Data Center Transformation Development Status and Outlook
9.1 Central & South America Data Center Transformation Market Size (2014-2019)
9.2 Central & South America Data Center Transformation Market Size and Market Share by Players (2014-2019)
9.3 Central & South America Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019)
10 Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Development Status and Outlook
10.1 Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Market Size (2014-2019)
10.2 Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Market Size and Market Share by Players (2014-2019)
10.3 Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019)
11 Market Forecast by Regions and Application (2019-2025)
11.1 Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Regions (2019-2025)
11.1.1 North America Data Center Transformation Revenue and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
11.1.2 Europe Data Center Transformation Revenue and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
11.1.3 China Data Center Transformation Revenue and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
11.1.4 Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Revenue and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
11.1.5 Central & South America Data Center Transformation Revenue and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
11.1.6 Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Revenue and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
11.2 Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2019-2025)
11.3 The Market Drivers in Future
12 Data Center Transformation Market Dynamics
12.1 Industry Trends
12.2 Market Drivers
12.3 Market Challenges
12.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
13 Research Finding /Conclusion
14 Methodology and Data Source
14.1 Methodology/Research Approach
14.1.1 Research Programs/Design
14.1.2 Market Size Estimation
14.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
14.2 Data Source
14.2.1 Secondary Sources
14.2.2 Primary Sources
14.3 Disclaimer
14.4 Author List
List of Table
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) Status and Outlook (2014-2025)
Table Global Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate by Regions (2014-2025)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Share by Regions (2014-2019)
Figure North America Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Figure Europe Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Figure China Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Figure Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Figure Central & South America Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Figure Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Share by Type in 2018 & 2025
Figure Small Data Centers Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Figure Medium-sized Data Centers Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Figure Large Data Centers Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Global Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million US$) Comparison by Application (2014-2025)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Share by Application in 2018 & 2025
Figure Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in BFSI (2014-2019)
Figure Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in IT and Telecom (2014-2019)
Figure Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Government and Defense (2014-2019)
Figure Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Healthcare (2014-2019)
Figure Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Transportation (2014-2019)
Figure Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Retail (2014-2019)
Figure Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Energy (2014-2019)
Figure Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Manufacturing (2014-2019)
Figure Data Center Transformation Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate in Others (2014-2019)
Table Global Data Center Transformation Revenue (Million US$) by Players (2014-2019)
Table Global Data Center Transformation Revenue Market Share by Players (2014-2019)
Eigure Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Players in 2018
Table Global Data Center Transformation Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Figure Global Top 5 Players Data Center Transformation Market Share in 2018
Figure Global Top 10 Players Data Center Transformation Market Share in 2018
Table Data Center Transformation Key Players Product/Service
Table Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table Micro Focus Basic Information List
Table Micro Focus Description and Business Overview
Table Micro Focus Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of Micro Focus (2014-2019)
Table Micro Focus Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table IBM Basic Information List
Table IBM Description and Business Overview
Table IBM Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of IBM (2014-2019)
Table IBM Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table Microsoft Basic Information List
Table Microsoft Description and Business Overview
Table Microsoft Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of Microsoft (2014-2019)
Table Microsoft Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table Cisco Systems Basic Information List
Table Cisco Systems Description and Business Overview
Table Cisco Systems Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of Cisco Systems (2014-2019)
Table Cisco Systems Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table NTT Communications Basic Information List
Table NTT Communications Description and Business Overview
Table NTT Communications Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of NTT Communications (2014-2019)
Table NTT Communications Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table Dell EMC Basic Information List
Table Dell EMC Description and Business Overview
Table Dell EMC Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of Dell EMC (2014-2019)
Table Dell EMC Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table ATOS Basic Information List
Table ATOS Description and Business Overview
Table ATOS Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of ATOS (2014-2019)
Table ATOS Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table Schneider Electric Basic Information List
Table Schneider Electric Description and Business Overview
Table Schneider Electric Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of Schneider Electric (2014-2019)
Table Schneider Electric Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table HCL Technologies Basic Information List
Table HCL Technologies Description and Business Overview
Table HCL Technologies Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of HCL Technologies (2014-2019)
Table HCL Technologies Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table Tech Mahindra Basic Information List
Table Tech Mahindra Description and Business Overview
Table Tech Mahindra Data Center Transformation Products, Services and Solutions
Table Revenue (Million US$) in Data Center Transformation Business of Tech Mahindra (2014-2019)
Table Tech Mahindra Data Center Transformation Recent Developments
Table Wipro Basic Information List
Table Cognizant Basic Information List
Table Accenture Basic Information List
Table Hitachi Basic Information List
Table Netapp Basic Information List
Table Mindteck Basic Information List
Table Inknowtech Basic Information List
Table Performance Technologies Basic Information List
Table Rahi Systems Basic Information List
Table Greenpages Basic Information List
Table General Datatech Basic Information List
Table Dyntek Basic Information List
Table Bytes Technology Group Basic Information List
Table Softchoice Basic Information List
Table Insight Enterprises Basic Information List
Table Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Type (2014-2019) (Million US$)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Revenue Market Share by Type in 2018
Table Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019) (Million US$)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Revenue Market by Application in 2018
Table Top Consumer/End Users of Data Center Transformation
Figure North America Data Center Transformation Market Size and Growth Rate(2014-2019) (Million USD)
Table North America Data Center Transformation Market Size by Players (2014-2019)(Million US$)
Figure North America Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Players in 2018
Table North America Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019) (Million US$)
Figure North America Data Center Transformation Revenue Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure North America Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Application in 2018
Figure Europe Data Center Transformation Market Size and Growth Rate(2014-2019) (Million USD)
Table Europe Data Center Transformation Market Size by Players (2014-2019)(Million US$)
Figure Europe Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Players in 2018
Table Europe Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019) (Million US$)
Figure Europe Data Center Transformation Revenue Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure Europe Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Application in 2018
Figure China Data Center Transformation Market Size and Growth Rate(2014-2019) (Million USD)
Table China Data Center Transformation Market Size by Players (2014-2019)(Million US$)
Figure China Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Players in 2018
Table China Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019) (Million US$)
Figure China Data Center Transformation Revenue Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure China Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Application in 2018
Figure Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Market Size and Growth Rate(2014-2019) (Million USD)
Table Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Market Size by Players (2014-2019)(Million US$)
Figure Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Players in 2018
Table Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019) (Million US$)
Figure Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Revenue Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Application in 2018
Figure Central & South America Data Center Transformation Market Size and Growth Rate(2014-2019) (Million USD)
Table Central & South America Data Center Transformation Market Size by Players (2014-2019)(Million US$)
Figure Central & South America Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Players in 2018
Table Central & South America Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019) (Million US$)
Figure Central & South America Data Center Transformation Revenue Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure Central & South America Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Application in 2018
Figure Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Market Size and Growth Rate(2014-2019) (Million USD)
Table Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Market Size by Players (2014-2019)(Million US$)
Figure Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Players in 2018
Table Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2014-2019) (Million US$)
Figure Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Revenue Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Application in 2018
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Size and Growth Rate (Value) (2019-2025) (Million US$)
Table Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Regions (2019-2025) (Million US$)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Regions (2019-2025)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Size Share by Regions in 2025
Figure North America Data Center Transformation Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure Europe Data Center Transformation Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure China Data Center Transformation Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure Rest of Asia Pacific Data Center Transformation Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure Central & South America Data Center Transformation Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure Middle East & Africa Data Center Transformation Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Table Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2019-2025) (Million USD)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application (2019-2025)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Application in 2025
Table Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Type (2019-2025) (Million US$)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Type (2019-2025)
Figure Global Data Center Transformation Market Size by Type in 2025
Table Market Top Trends
Table Key Drivers: Impact Analysis (2019-2025)
Table Key Challenges
Figure Porter's Five Forces Analysis
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources
